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Ramat Shlomo ((ヘブライ語:רמת שלמה), lit. Shlomo's (Solomon's) Heights) is a large Jewish housing development in northern East Jerusalem.〔(US presses Israel over East Jerusalem settlement row ) BBC News. 15 March 2010〕 The population, mostly ultra-Orthodox, is 20,000.〔(Terror Attack in Jerusalem’s Ramat Shlomo Neighborhood ) - Retrieved 28 August 2014〕 Ramat Shlomo was built on land formerly occupied by Jordan from 1948 through 1967 and captured by Israel in the 1967 Six-Day War and occupied since.〔〔〔〔 In a move declared null and void by the UN Security Council, Israel subsequently unilaterally annexed East Jerusalem and surrounding areas. Ramot Shlomo is considered an Israeli settlement by the international community,〔〔〔 and the international community considers Israeli settlements to be illegal under international law, though Israel disputes this and considers Ramat Shlomo a neighborhood within the municipal boundaries of Jerusalem.〔 == History == Ramat Shlomo was founded in 1995. It borders Ramot to the west, Har Hotzvim to the south, and Shuafat to the east. Initially called ''Reches Shuafat'' (Shuafat Ridge), it was later named for Rabbi Shlomo Zalman Auerbach.〔http://www.haaretz.co.il/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=125017&contrassID=2&subContrassID=5&sbSubContrassID=0&listSrc=Y&itemNo=125017 Article about the neighborhood in Haaretz newspaper〕〔(Ramat Shlomo on the Jerusalem municipality site )〕 Originally Ramat Shlomo was supposed to be the site of the Teddy Stadium.〔 After lengthy protest by Haredi Jews living in neighborhoods overlooking the future stadium, the stadium was moved to the Malha neighbourhood.〔(YNet news article )〕 Less than 200 meters separate the neighborhood's furthermost houses from the first row of homes in Shuafat and Beit Hanina.〔(Bad walls make bad neighbors – Haaretz – Israel News )〕 In June 2008, Israel's interior ministry approved construction of an additional 1,300 apartments in Ramat Shlomo.〔(Al Jazeera English – Middle East – Outrage over Jerusalem housing plan )〕 Israel says that most of the building is on land annexed by the state and thus does not violate its commitment not to build on disputed land. In March 2010, the Jerusalem municipality approved the construction of an additional 1,600 apartments in Ramat Shlomo.〔 The announcement coincided with the visit of U.S. Vice-President Joe Biden, angering the U.S. government〔 and prompting the Palestinian Authority to pull out of US-brokered indirect "proximity talks" intended to revive the peace process. The European Union was also critical of the decision.Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu replied that Israel's policy on building in Jerusalem was the same policy followed by all Israeli governments over the past 42 years, and had not changed. 〔http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1157752.html〕 In October 2014, Netanyahu approved the construction of 660 additional units,〔(PA on east Jerusalem building: Such unilateral acts will lead to an explosion ) - Retrieved 27 October 2014〕 followed by an additional 500 in November.〔(Israel approves construction of 500 more housing units in east Jerusalem ) - Retrieved 4 November 2014〕 In November 2015 Netanyahu gave approval to begin marketing the 1,000 properties.〔(Netanyahu approves 454 housing units in controversial east Jerusalem residential complex )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ramat Shlomo」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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